Subjects: Computer Science >> Integration Theory of Computer Science submitted time 2022-04-07 Cooperative journals: 《计算机应用研究》
Abstract: Due to the increasing demand for rich multimedia services, Internet of vehicles needs to provide massive equipment connections to meet the needs of high spectrum efficiency and low delay. Software Defined Network (SDN) , caching and Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) technologies are considered as potential solutions to effectively solve these key challenges. Therefore, this paper proposed a cache aided NOMA power allocation scheme for software defined vehicular network. Firstly, according to the characteristics of vehicles always moving at high speed in Internet of vehicles, the scheme proposed a new cluster head selection algorithm. The arriving road traffic will be predicted with the help of SDN to realize adaptive vehicle clustering. Secondly, the scheme introduced a cache aided NOMA strategy. Each vehicle uses NOMA principle to cache and request files in the file cache stage. Thirdly, for the two cluster head vehicle communication scenarios under the condition of double Nakagami-m fading, the scheme proposed an optimal power allocation strategy. The optimization problem is formulated as finding the optimal power curve of each vehicle, so as to maximize the probability of successfully decoding the target file on each vehicle. Finally, numerical simulation and theoretical analysis show that the performance of the proposed cache aided NOMA power allocation scheme is significantly better than the conventional NOMA and cache aided Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) .
Subjects: Computer Science >> Integration Theory of Computer Science submitted time 2019-05-10 Cooperative journals: 《计算机应用研究》
Abstract: Mobile edge computing technology combines IT service environments and cloud computing technologies at the edge of the network to improve the computing and storage capabilities of edge networks while reducing network operations and service delivery delays. Vehicular networks integrating MEC, could meet the strict requirements of vehicle service delay and communication reliability, as well as improve the quality of service for vehicle users. This paper studied and analyzed MEC applications in vehicular networks. Firstly, it provided a brief on the basic concept and architecture of MEC, and its typical application scenarios. Thereafter, it described a comprehensive survey of relevant research in the area of MEC-based vehicular networks along with a focus on the current SDN-related works on MEC-based vehicular networks, as well as several use cases. Finally, this paper discussed the main problems and challenges to deploy MEC in vehicular networks; and analyzed the future research directions on these areas.